Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Peningkatan Kualitas Terhadap Permukiman Kumuh (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33830/jiapi.v2i2.55Keywords:
Implementasi, kebijakan, Perumhan dan Permukiman KumuhAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi perumahan dan permukiman kumuh di Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir, bagaimana implementasi kebijakan peningkatan kualitas perumahan kumuh dan permukiman kumuh di Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir, apa kendala yang dihadapi Pemerintah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat dalam implementasi peningkatan kualitas perumahan kumuh dan permukiman kumuh di Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan informan berjumlah 19 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, tringulasi, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kondisi Perumahan kumuh dan permukiman kumuh di Kecamatan tungkal Ilir masih tergolong kumuh berat, dengan luas 138.11 Ha. Pemerintah telah melakukan implementasi kebijakan dengan baik namun secara keseluruhan belum optimal, hal ini dapat dilihat dari beberapa variabel seperti Komunikasi, Sumber daya, Disposisi dan Birokrasi. Sehingga dalam pengimplementasiannya terdapat kendala berupa keterbatasan anggaran, kurangnya lahan dan sikap apatis dari masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan agar (1) Pemerintah lebih meningkatkan usaha dalam mengatasi kekumuhan yang ada (2) Pemerintah benar-benar menjalankan komitmen yang telah di tuangkan dalam RPJMD kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, dan (3) Dalam peningkatan kualitas terhadap perumahan kumuh dan permukiman kumuh di perlukan adanya penguatan sinergi antar instansi terkait bersama masyarakat dalam pengawasan secara konsisten dan berkala agar tidak menimbulkan maslah baru.
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